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1 θυμόω
+ V 19-24-9-8-6=66 Gn 6,7; 30,2; 39,19; 44,18; Ex 4,14A: to make angry, to provoke Hos 12,15P: to be angry 2 Sm 13,21; to be angry with [τινι] Gn 30,2; id. [εἴς τινα] Ex 32,10; id. [ἔν τινι] 2 Kgs 17,18; id. [ἐπί τι] Hos 11,7; id. [ἐπί τινα] Ex 4,14; id. [ἐπί τινι] Dt 9,8; id. [κατά τινα] 4 Mc 2,17; id. [πρός τινα] 2 Chr 26,19; to be inflamed, to become aggressive Hos 7,5; to be enraged with [τι] Is 37,29; to be enraged (metaph.) Is 13,13; to seethe 2 Kgs 23,26; to be indignant at [ἐπί τι] DnTh 11,30ἐθυμώθη ὀργῇ he was very angry Gn 39,19*Ez 21,14 θυμώθητι rage corr.? ἑτοιμάσθητι be ready; *Hos 11,7 θυμωθήσεται he shall be angry-יחרחרה for MT יחד all, together?Cf. LARCHER 1984 394.473-474; WALTERS 1973 326(Ez 21,14) -
2 οἴστρος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `gadfly, Tabanus bovinus' (χ 300, A., Arist.), also of a water-insect and a bird (Arist. perh. Sylvia trochilus; cf. Whitfield ClassRev. 69, 12f.), `sting, prick' (S., E.), `rage, madness, fierce desire' (Hdt., Pl., S., E.).Compounds: Compp., e.g. οἰστρο-πλήξ, - γος `stung by a gadly, driven by anger' (trag., of Io, also of the Bacchantes).Derivatives: οἰστρ-ώδης `enraged' (Pl., Epicur.), - ήεις `full of sting, stinging, stung' (Opp., Nonn.; cf. Schwyzer 527), - ηδόν `with rage' (Opp.); οἰστρ-άω (on the formation Schwyzer 731), also - έω (Theoc., Luc., Jul.), - ῆσαι (trag., Pl., Arist.), also with ἀν-, ἐξ-, παρ-, δι-, `to rouse; to rage, to roar' with οἴστρ-ημα n. `sting' (S., AP), ( παρ-)-ησις f. `rage, passion' ( Corp. Herm., PMag. Par.); backformation πάροιστρος `enraged, mad' (Simp.).Etymology: In the barytonesis agreeing with κέστρος, χύτρος a. o. (cf. Schwyzer 531 f.) οἶσ-τρος must orig. be a nom. instr. or -- what amounts to the same thing -- a nom. agentis. If, as seems probable, cognate with οἶμα (\< *οἶσ-μα) and like this derived from a verb `put in vehement movement, urge, irritate', the word meant originally "urger, irritator". The actual meanings `gadfly', `sting', `anger' can therefor go hand in hand (cf. v.Wilamowitz Glaube 1, 273); the changing meaning was still favoured by the myth of Io. -- An identical formation, except for the gender, is Lith. aistrà f. `vehement passion'; further cognates s. οἶμα; cf. also ὀϊστός w. lit. -- Diff. F. Hartmann KZ 54, 289 w. n. 1: to οἶδος, οἰδέω, OHG eittar `poison' etc. as `who causes an ulcer'; to be rejected. S. also Gil Fernandez Nombres de insectos 157. -- In ἰστυάζει ὀργίζεται H. Fick KZ 43, 136 wanted to find a parallel zero grade τυ-derivation *ἰσ-τύ-ς.Page in Frisk: 2,369-370Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > οἴστρος
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3 ἐμμαίνομαι
ἐμμαίνομαι to be filled with such anger that one appears to be mad, be enraged τινί against someone (Jos., Ant. 17, 174) περισσῶς ἐμμαινόμενος αὐτοῖς being furiously enraged at them Ac 26:11.—DELG s.v. μαίνομαι. M-M. -
4 παροιστράω
V 0-0-3-0-0=3 Ez 2,6; Hos 4,16(bis)to rage madly, to be provoked, to be incited (of anim., e.g. a young cow) Hos 4,16(primo); to be enraged(of pers., metaph.) Ez 2,6; neol. -
5 σκορπιαίνομαι
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σκορπιαίνομαι
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6 χαλέπτω
A :—[voice] Med. and [voice] Pass., v. infr. 11:—causal ofχαλεπαίνω 1.2
, oppress, crush,εἴρεσθαι δὲ θεῶν ὅστις σε χαλέπτει Od.4.423
;ῥέα δὲ βριάοντα χαλέπτει Hes.Op.5
;πιέζειν καὶ χ. Plu.2.487b
.II provoke, enrage,Κύπριδα AP5.262
(Agath.):—[voice] Med., to be angry,χαλεψαμένης Ἀφροδίτης D.P.484
, cf. A.R.1.1341; τισι Nic.Th. 309; χαλέπτεσθαί τινί τινος with one for a thing, App.BC3.43; χαλεψάμενός τινί τινος ib.3.7; τινι alone, 2.29, al.; χαλέπτεο πένθεϊ θυμόν QS.3.780:—[voice] Pass., χαλεφθείς τινι enraged at one, v.l. in Thgn.155;μὴ χαλεφθῇς ἐμοί S.Ichn.328
(lyr.);σύγγνωθί μοι καὶ μὴ χαλεφθῇς Com.Adesp.281
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χαλέπτω
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7 ἀποσκυδμαίνω
A to be enraged with,μὴ.. ἀποσκύδμαινε θεοῖσι Il.24.65
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀποσκυδμαίνω
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8 ἐξοργίζω
A enrage,ἵππον X.Eq.9.2
;τινάς Aeschin.1.192
;τὰς ψυχὰς πρὸς τοὺς πολεμίους X.Mem.3.3.7
:—[voice] Pass., to be enraged, furious, Batr.[ 184a], Satyr.Vit.Eur.Fr.39x33 (prob.), Plb.6.57.8, al., Phld. Mus.p.78 K., Aristaenet.2.20.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐξοργίζω
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9 ὀκριάομαι
A to be made rough or jagged: metaph., πανθυμαδὸν ὀκριόωντο they grew furiously angry with each other, Od.18.33 ; enraged,Lyc.
545.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὀκριάομαι
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10 σκορπίος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `scorpion' (A. Fr. 169 = 368M.); often metaph. as adjunct of a fish (com., Arist a.o.; after the poison-stings, Strömberg 124 f., Thompson Fishes s.v.; also σκόρπ-αινα, - ίς, s. bel.); a plant (Thphr.; Strömberg Theophrastea 50f.); of a constellation (Cleostrat., hell.; Scherer Gestirnn. 170); a war machine for firing arrows (Hero a. o.; from this σκορπίζω, s. bel.); of a stone (Orph.; also σκορπῖτις, - ίτης).Compounds: As 1. member e.g. in σκορπί-ουρος (- ον) plantn. (Dsc.).Derivatives: 1. Subst.: σκορπ-ίον n. plantn. (Dsc.), - ίδιον n. `small slinging-machine' (Plb., LXX), - ίς f. (Arist.), - αινα f. (Ath.) fishn. (s. ab.); - ῖτις f., - ίτης m. name of a stone (Plin., late pap.; after the colour and shape, Redard 61); - ιών, - ιῶνος m. monthname in Alexandria (Ptol.). 2. adj.: σκορπ-ιώδης `resembling the s.' (Arist., Ph. a. o.), -ήϊος.. - ειος `belonging to the s.' (Orph., Man.), - ιόεις `id.' (Nic.), - ιακός `id.' (medic.), - ιανός `born under s.' (Astr.). 3. verbs: σκορπ-ίζω, also w. δια- a.o., `to scatter' (Hecat.[?], hell. a. late), - ιαίνομαι `to be enraged' (Procop.), - ιοῦται ἀγριαίνεται, ἐρεθίζεται H.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: As the scorpion belongs to the warmer lands and is not at home above the 40. degree north. breadth, everything suggests a loan from a mediterranean language. -- Usually with Persson Stud. 57 a. 168, Beitr. 2, 861 as IE connected to a word for `plane, scratch etc.' with several representatives especially in Germ., e.g. OE sceorfan `scratch', scearfian, OHG scarbōn `plane, tear up' (IE * ser-p-), OE sceorpan `scratch, prickle' (IE * sker-b-); to this Latv. šḱērpêt `cut a lawn' etc.; s. WP. 2, 581 ff., Pok. 943 f. -- Lat. LW [loanword] scorpius, -iō, Russ. LW [loanword] skórpij. -- As stated prob. a Pre-Greek word. Furnée (index!) thinks that all words with (s)kr(m)P- contain the same Pre-Greek word; cf. κάραβος, καράμβιος, * σκαραβαῖος, κεράμβυξ, κεράμβηλον, κηραφίς, γραψαῖος. This is perh. possible, but it cannot be considered certain. One notes that all forms clearly have καρα(μ)P-, but that γραψαῖος and σκορπιος do not have a vowel between ρ and the (nasal +) labial (the presence of a vowel agrees with the (pre)nasalization).Page in Frisk: 2,738-739Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σκορπίος
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11 βρύχω
βρύχω impf. ἔβρυχον; fut. 3 sg. βρύξει; 1 aor. 3 sg. ἔβρυξεν LXX to grind one’s teeth, gnash, a sign of violent rage (Theodor. Prodr. 5, 49 H.) τοὺς ὀδόντας ἐπʼ αὐτόν they gnashed their teeth against him Ac 7:54 (cp. Lex. Vind. p. 34, 5 βρύχει τ. ὀδόντας ἄνθρωπος, βρυχᾶται δὲ λέων=humans gnash their teeth, lions roar; Job 16:9; Ps 34:16; 36:12; SibOr 2, 203; Hippocr., 8 p. 16 [Mul. 1, 2], Epid. 5, 86 and other medical wr. [Hobart 208] of chattering of the teeth in chills and fevers). The expression may also be intended as metaph. become enraged (so NRSV with others, unless the translators are thinking in terms of functional equivalence).—Frisk.
См. также в других словарях:
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enraged — adj. 1) enraged at, by, over 2) enraged to + inf. (she was enraged to learn that her friends had left without her) * * * [ɪn reɪdʒd] by over enraged at enraged to + inf. (she was enraged to leam that her friends had left without her) … Combinatory dictionary
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